Abstract
The use of plastic waste as resource gains more and more attention. In this context, material recycling is especially focused on packaging plastics. Further waste streams that contain a significant amount of plastics are mixed commercial and municipal solid waste. To assess the potential of plastics for recycling and energy recovery from these material streams large-scale experiments were conducted. The potential of mechanical pre-processing with the aim of generating a 3D-plastics pre-concentrate was assessed. The focus of these investigations was put on the relevance of the screening stage and its influence on down-stream material processing via ballistic separation and sensor-based sorting. Results demonstrate not only that the screening of both waste streams leads to enrichment of plastics in coarse particle size ranges (especially >80 mm) and transfer of contaminants, organics and minerals to fine fractions (especially
Translated title of the contribution | Einfluss der Vorabsiebung auf die nachgeschaltete Aufbereitung zur Herstellung von kunststoffangereicherten Fraktionen für das Recycling aus gemischten Gewerbe- und Siedlungsabfällen |
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Original language | English |
Pages (from-to) | 356-373 |
Number of pages | 18 |
Journal | Waste management |
Volume | 119.2021 |
Issue number | 1 January |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 27 Oct 2020 |