New instrumentation for optical measuring of oxygen in gas or dissolved in liquids

W. Trettnak, Wilfried Gruber, F. Reininger, Paul O'Leary, I. Klimant

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15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The optical oxygen sensor is a novel device for the determination of oxygen in gases or dissolved in liquids. It is based on the measurement principle of fluorescence quenching, which is completely different from that of polarographic oxygen sensors (today the most widespread devices for oxygen detection). The new instrument offers features and advantages, which render it not only a realistic alternative, but, for specific applications, make it superior to existing electrochemical methods. The system is based on low-cost semiconductor devices (light-emitting diodes, photodiodes, low-cost analogue and digital components) and new LED-compatible oxygen-sensitive membranes. The flow cell of the instrument may be thermostatted and the sensor can be calibrated by a simple two-point calibration procedure. The optical oxygen sensor is particularly suitable for measuring dissolved oxygen in respirometry, since no oxygen is consumed by the device and the signal is independent of sample flowrate or stirring speed. Typical fields of application are monitoring of oxygen in ground and drinking water, in process controll in bioreactors and in breath gas and blood gas analysis.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)139-148
Number of pages10
JournalAdvances in Space Research
Volume18.1996
Issue number4-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 1996
Externally publishedYes

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